Fire Rated Electronic Locks
A Fire-Rated Electronic Lock is a specialized locking system engineered to retain its functionality during high-temperature conditions, essential in fire situations. These locks undergo rigorous testing to confirm they can endure intense heat for specified periods, typically from 30 minutes up to 4 hours. Fire-rated electronic locks are essential for compliance with fire safety standards in commercial properties, hotels, and multi-unit residences where fire safety is mandated by law.
Australian Standards for Fire Doors and Locks
In Australia, several types of fire doors are commonly used, including Fire Core, Korab (Pyrokor), E Core, Pyropanel, Howhua, FDC, and I-Radiant, with Fire Core, Pyropanel, and E Core being the most prevalent. To comply with Australian Standards AS1905.1, fire doors and locks must meet specific requirements, including:
- Self-closing capability
- A latching-type lock
- Fire tags on the door and frame (where applicable)
- A lever-style lock rather than a knob
- Installation height of 900mm to 1100mm from the ground
Importance of Fire Doors and Fire-Rated Locks in Apartments
In apartment buildings, fire doors are vital for containing and slowing the spread of fires. Installing a fire-rated electronic lock on a fire door is permissible if the lock matches the fire rating of the door’s core material. The three primary fire door cores in Australia—Pyropanel, E-Core, and Fire Core—require compatible locks, as not all fire-rated electronic locks suit every type. The core type, indicated on the fire door tag (usually on the hinge side or top edge), is crucial for ensuring compliance with fire safety standards. By knowing the core type, we can recommend locks that are certified, compliant, and uphold the fire door's integrity.
Benefits of Fire-Rated Smart Locks in Fire Safety
Enhanced Safety in Fire Emergencies
Fire-rated locks can withstand high temperatures and prevent fire spread through doors for a designated period (typically 30-60 minutes), giving occupants additional time to evacuate and reducing the fire’s impact on adjacent areas.
Compliance with Fire Regulations
Many commercial and multi-residential properties must install fire-rated doors and locks to meet local building codes and fire safety laws. Using compliant locks helps properties avoid penalties and aligns with legal safety requirements.